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BTU Calculator

Estimate BTU/h needed to heat or cool a room — by square footage, ceiling height, and climate zone.

Runs locally·Free, no signup·Updated May 6, 2026
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How it works

A walkthrough, end to end.

  1. 1

    Enter the room's square footage and ceiling height.

  2. 2

    Pick the climate zone (mild, moderate, hot/cold) and load type (cooling or heating).

  3. 3

    See the recommended BTU/h capacity, with sun and occupancy adjustments.

Reference

BTU sizing

Base = sq ft × climate factor × (ceiling/8). +600 BTU per extra person, +10% for very sunny rooms.

Use cases

What you can do with this.

Window AC

Pick the right window unit.

Mini-split

Size each indoor head correctly.

Space heater

Match heater output to room size.

Whole-home HVAC

Sum room BTUs for total system size.

Garage / shop heat

Estimate uninsulated zone BTU needs.

FAQ

Frequently asked.

  • Both use similar base sizing; the calculator adjusts factor by load type and climate.

  • Older / poorly insulated rooms need 20–30% more capacity.

  • No. All math runs in your browser.

  • 1 ton AC = 12,000 BTU/h. Output also shown in tons.