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Stair Calculator

Riser height, tread depth, stringer length, and step count from total rise and run.

Runs locally·Free, no signup·Updated May 6, 2026
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How it works

A walkthrough, end to end.

  1. 1

    Enter total rise (vertical) and total run (horizontal).

  2. 2

    Optionally fix the number of risers.

  3. 3

    See riser height, tread depth, stringer length, and rise/run angle.

Reference

Stair geometry

risers = round(total rise / 7"). riser = totalRise / risers. tread = totalRun / (risers − 1). stringer = √(rise² + run²).

Use cases

What you can do with this.

Deck stairs

Plan code-compliant deck steps.

Basement stairs

Standard residential interior stairs.

Landing planning

Verify number of risers fits the opening.

Renovation

Match an existing stair's pitch.

Code check

Compare against IRC max 7¾" / min 10" rules.

FAQ

Frequently asked.

  • IRC: max riser 7¾", min tread 10". Many jurisdictions vary slightly.

  • Horizontal distance from nose to nose. Doesn't include landings.

  • No. All math runs in your browser.

  • Calculator gives geometry only; tread/riser materials are separate.